Friday 6 June 2014

YBAG MODEL ENHANCES YOUTH PARTICIPATION IN OYAM DISTRICT


Recreation for development &Peace (RDP-Uganda) used the Youth Budget Advocacy Group (YBAG) model to implement their project “Enhancing youth rights to participate in development in Oyam District”.  The YBAG is a nine member group that sits quarterly to review and discuss key youth related issues. Action plans are developed for the YBAG to engage duty bearers to get their commitment to address raised challenges through dialogues, one on one engagement, and meetings. Follow up meetings; phone calls and actual monitoring are used to track the commitments made. The YBAG also continuously mobilizes young people to engage in the development process.   The purpose of the project was to address youth challenges such as limited participation in development projects and engagement with local leaders/duty bearers. 
What was done
1.       Establishment of four YBAGs to secure solutions to the raised youth concerns.
2.       Conducted 40 follow up meetings on a quarterly basis at both Sub County and District levels and development of action/follow plans for both sub county and district stakeholders.
3.       Trained YBAG members in lobbying and advocacy, human rights based approach in planning and access to information.
4.       Engaged YBAGs in various campaigns like the youth advocacy week and the right to know day commemoration campaigns.
5.       Conducted monthly coordination meetings to review plans and update members on the progress of the youth project.
6.      Conducted youth parliaments at radio shine where the YBAG members tasked duty bearers to respond to raised youth concerns.
Project Results
Increased assertiveness of the youths in demanding for their entitlements; for instance the youths demanded the district for a refund of the misappropriated 1.8 million youth fund. This had allegedly been paid to Uganda Revenue Authority as PAYEE. Through the various follow up meetings and petitions written to the Chief Administrative Officer and the District Speaker, 1.8 million shillings was released to the youth and used to facilitate entrepreneurship training for the youths. “We are very grateful for this, nobody expected these local funds to come back, I now believe that with such innovations of the YBAG anything is possible” asserted a youth in Oyam district.

Increased budget allocations towards youth programs both at Sub County and District levels. This allowed for celebrations of the International youth day in Oyam. The first ever in the district. The youth budgets for the last three years have realized the following changes;
F/Y
Otwal
Aleka
Abok
Ngai
District
2010/2011
100,000
100,000
100,000
100,000
1,800,000
2011/2012
150,000
200,000
200,000
200,000
1,800,000
2012/2013
300,000
350,000
200,000
400,000
1,800,000
2013/2014
450,000
400,000
400,000
700,000
2,500,000
Conducting of the first district youth council meeting since 2011. This was made possible by the increase in the budget allocations.

Increased number of youth beneficiaries in government programs. 15-20 % of the NAADs beneficiaries in the F/Y 2012/2013 were youths- District NAADS Report 2013. While a youth group in Amakigungu Parish also got 3.6 million shillings from the Community Demand Driven (CDD) initiative and started a piggery project.

Increased youth involvement in government programs; for instance more youths have been included on the procurement committees at sub county level.
Lesson Learned
Use of existing groups and structures like the youth groups, Community Development Office, Youth Committees and Youth Councillors ensures sustainability of the project. It is possible that new groups/structures formed at the inception of the project would not have effectively taken on the cause/action like the already existing groups did.